blood loss volume and increase blood pressure?
2. Umbilical cord consists of
(B) 2 arteries and 1 vein
3. Phases of counselling does not include
(C) Imagination
4. When performing chest compressions on an adult in CPR, the sternum should be depressed for at least
(C) 1½ to 2 inches
5. Peg cells are seen in
(D) Fallopian tubes
7. Soiled waste can be disposed by which method ?
(A) Incineration
8. What is the normal score in Mini Mental status examination?
(A) 25–30
9. The reason for urbanization is
(D) Industrialization
10. Which is the most appropriate time of IUD insertion ?
(A) During or within 10 days of menstruation
11. Fatty acids can be transported into and out of cell membrane by
(B) Facilitated transport
12. Which of the following might help the pregnant client to overcome first–trimester morning sickness?
(A) Eat dry crackers before arising
13. The position of the uterus is
(B) Anteverted & anteflexed
14. Rational behind play therapy is
(A) Sensorimotor & Intellectual development
15. The amount of sperm present in seminal fluid is
(A) 100 million/ml
16. Asymmetrical enlargement of the uterus when there is lateral implantation, is called as
(B) Piskacek’s sign
17. Which committee is also known as Health Survey and Development Committee?
(A) Bhore committee
18. What do you mean by incidence ?
(A) New cases of any disease
19. IMNCI means
(D) Integrated Management of Neonatal and Childhood Illness
20. Yellow colour is the coding for
(D) Human Anatomical waste, Animal waste, Biotechnological waste & Soiled waste
21. ORS means
(A) Oral Rehydration Solution
22. The stage of disease cycle in which signs and symptoms are noticed:
(A) Incubation period
23. Indian Lunacy Act was enacted in the year
(A) 1912
24. A study that examines data collected in the present:
(C) Descriptive research
25. A nurse is planning care for a postpartum client who had a vaginal delivery 2 hours ago. The client had
a midline episiotomy and has several hemorrhoids. What is the priority nursing diagnosis for this client
?
26.treatment for hyperventillation: have patient hold one nostril; try to reduce patient;s stress/panic; purse-lipped breathing
(A) Acute pain
27.standards of care: legal guidelines for defining nursing practice and identifying the minimum acceptable nursing care
28.treatment for MI: stent angioplasty or balloon; thrombolytic therapy- breaks clot apart; M-morphine, O-oxygen, N-nitrates, A-aspirin
29.treatment for PAD: Statins- help metabolize cholesterol; Crestor, Lipitor- muscle pain, leg pain, cramping, diarrhea
30.stage 3 ulcer: epidermis, dermis, and subQ tissue; oozing, signs of infection; full thickness loss
31.stage 3 PAD: rest pain
32.sterilization: complete elimination or destruction of all microorganisms including spores
33.Types of pain: acute, chronic, cancer, by inferred pathology, idiopathic
34.unstable angina: spontaneous pain
35.uremic syndrome: increase in nitrogenous wastes in the blood
36.urinalysis: pH; protein; glucose; ketones; blood; specific gravity; WBCs; bacteria
37.stress incontinence: usually in women who didn’t do kegels during labor
38.swine flu: H1N1; person to person transmission; touching infected surfaces; nose/throat culture; vaccine
39.symptomatic infection: when the infection has signs and symptoms like fever, cough, etc
40.tamaflu: stops flu virus multiplication; increases risk for self injury; take within 48 hr of onset
41.teaching: interactive process that promotes learning
42.transpersonal communication: persons spiritual domain; higher power; prayer, meditation, guided reflexion
43.stage 4 PAD: necrosis/ gangrene; loss of oxygen to toes > toes fall off/ need to be removed
44.stage 4 ulcer: full thickness loss; can see organs/ bones; very painful
45.stage 5 of sleep: 20-25%; REM; brainwaves speed up and dreaming occurs; increased heart rate; rapid and shallow breathing
46.treating CHF: upright position, high semi fowlers; nitrates- vasodilate coronary arteries and myocardium (dizzy feeling, hypotension); Lasix- diuretic/ urine output; oxygen- when pulse ox. under 95%; ACE inhibitors- Vasotech, Nosinopro (check BP before admin, low potassium or under 60 bpm hold); Digoxin- slows heart rate; apical pulse before admin; nausea and vomiting; toxic if stays in blood for too long; cardiac glycocide- increases contraction, slows heart rate, increases CO and oxygen in blood; decrease fluids to 1500ml; decrease salt to 2000-3000mg; test dig level, ABGs, potassium
47.treatment for atherosclerosis: decreased cholesterol intake; smoking cessation; blood work; exercise
48.treatment for hypoventillation: if narcotic based, reduce/ discontinue; stroke- high fowlers/ oxygen; other meds to increase breathing
49.treatment for pulmonary emboli: prevention- anticoagulant therapy; thrombolytic therapy; surgery to remove thrombus
50.stage 4 of sleep: 12-15%; very deep sleep; rhythmic breathing
More Basic Question Answers and important Abbreviations will be published soon.
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